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Blaxploitation horror films
Blaxploitation horror films are a genre of horror films involving mostly black actors portraying black stereotypes for cultural identity or humor and in contrast to the usual white dominance of this genre.
==History==
Blaxploitation films, regardless of subgenre, spanned from race movies. These were films that started appearing in the 1930s–1940s. They were meant to segregate films featuring an all black class from mainstream Hollywood movies. Many of these films already had the element of horror integrated into them. Over time these films transcended into their own subgenre of film, blaxploitation horror films. In the 1950s to 1960s Hollywood started to integrate films produced and starring African Americans into mainstream media. There was backlash by several African American directors and actors that did not want to be integrated into mainstream media. They wanted to stay independent which caused them to create more of what were originally known as race movies.〔Harris, Mark H. (" African-American Horror Movies 101, Black Is Boo-Tiful" ), about.com, 15 Feb. 2011〕 This happened during the 1960s–70s which was during the time of the Civil Rights movement. African Americans were in fury at ongoing white oppression and wanted something that they could call their own.〔Lawrence, Novotny. "Deadlier than Dracula." Blaxploitation Films of the 1970s Blackness and Genre. New York [u.a.: Routledge, 2008. 53-59. Print.〕 They began creating films that were directed, starring, and produced by African Americans. In an effort to maintain their cultural identity they made it a point to emphasize the stereotypes the white media was portraying them as. They called this genre blaxploitation. Many blaxploitation films has a mix of comedy and horror. However, director William Crain to the aspect of horror in these films one step further and created the first blaxploitation horror film, ''Blacula''. As a result a new subgenre of blaxploitation was created, dedicated solely to horror.〔[http://thehorrordrunx.yuku.com/topic/1634 "1970's BLAXPLOITATION / HORROR HISTORY in 1970's Forum."] THE HORROR DRUNX - Horror Movie Message Boards Forums. Web. 15 Feb. 2011〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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